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Presentation |
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A clear colorless solution for parenteral administration containing 50mg
flunixin, as flunixin meglumine USP and 5mg phenol Ph.Eur., as preservative, per
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Uses |
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Flunixin meglumine is a relatively potent non-narcotic, non-steroidal analgesic
with anti-inflammatory, anti-endotoxic and anti-pyretic properties.
In the horse, Flunixin
Injection is indicated for the alleviation of inflammation and pain associated
with musculo-skeletal disorders and for the alleviation of visceral pain
associated wit colic. In cattle, Flunixin Injection is indicated for the control
of acute inflammation associated with respiratory disease. Flunixin Injection
has also been shown to have some benefit in the treatment of acute pulmonary
emphysema (fog fever). It may also be used as adjunctive therapy in the
treatment of acute mastitis.
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Dosage and
Administration |
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Flunixin Injection is indicated for intravenous administration to cattle and
horses.
Horses-
For use in equine colic, the recommended dose rate is 1.1mg flunixin/kg
bodyweight equivalent to 1ml per 45kg bodyweight by intravenous injection.
Treatment may be repeated once or twice if colic recurs. For use in musculo-skeletal
disorders, the recommended dose rate is 1.1mg flunixin/kg bodyweight, equivalent
to 1ml per 45kg bodyweight, injected intravenously once daily for up to 5 days
according to clinical response. For the treatment of endotoxaemia or septic
shock associated with gastric torsion and other conditions in which the
gastrointestinal tract is comprised: 0.25mg/kg (1ml per 200kg) every 6-8 hours.
Cattle-
The recommended dose rate is 2.2mg flunixin / kg bodyweight equivalent to 2ml per
45kg bodyweight injected intravenously and repeated as necessary at 24 hour
intervals for up to 5 consecutive days.
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Contra-indications, Warnings, etc |
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· Do
not exceed the recommended dose or the duration of treatment.
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· Do
not administer to pregnant mares.
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· Monitor
drug compatibility closely where adjunctive therapy is required.
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· Avoid
intra-arterial injection.
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· It
is preferable that NSAIDs, which inhibit prostaglandin synthesis, are not
administered to animals undergoing general anaesthesia until fully recovered.
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· Horses
intended for racing and competition should be treated according to local
requirements and appropriate precautions must be taken to ensure compliance
with the competition regulations. In case of doubt it is advisable to test the
urine.
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· The
cause of the underlying inflammatory condition or colic should be determined
and treated with apropriate concomitant therapy.
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· Use
is contra-indicated in animals suffering from cardiac, hepatic or renal
disease, where there is the possibility of gastro9intestinal ulceration or
bleeding, where there is evidence of a blood dyscrasia or hypersensitivity to
the product.
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· Do
not administer other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
concurrently or
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within 24 hours of each other. Some NSAIDs
may be highly bound to plasma proteins and
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compete with other highly bound
drugs which can leas to toxic effects.
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· Use
in any animal less than 6 weeks of age or in aged animals may involve an
additional risk. If such use can not be avoided animals may require may
require a reduced dosage and careful clinical management.
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· Avoid
use in any dehydrated, hypovolaemic or hypotensive animal, except in the case
of endotoxaemia or septic shock, as there is a potential risk of increased
renal toxicity.
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· Concurrent
administration of potentially nephrotoxic drugs should be avoided.
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Withdrawal
Periods |
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Animals must not be
slaughtered for human consumption during treatment.
Cattle may be slaughtered for
human consumption only after14 days form the last treatment. Horses may be
slaughtered for human consumption only after 28 days from the last treatment.
Milk for human consumption
must not be taken during treatment. Milk for human consumption may only be taken
form treated cows after2 days from the last treatment.
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Pharmaceutical
Precautions |
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Store below 250C.
Protect from light. Store out of reach of children |
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Legal Category |
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POM. |
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Package
Quantities |
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Multi dose vials of
50m and 100ml. |
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Manufactured by |
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Norbrook
Laboratories
Ltd., N. Ireland |
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Poison
Schedule |
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S4. |